The Tale of Princess Andam Dewi

Lessons from the Seven-Headed Garuda: Wisdom, Courage, and the Consequences of Breaking Promises.

Edisi Indonesia: Kisah Putri Andam Dewi

Long ago, there was a prosperous and peaceful city called Lobutuo in North Sumatra. This city was ruled by a wise king named King Muda, who always ensured that his people lived in peace and prosperity.

King Muda had a beautiful and gentle-hearted daughter named Princess Andam Dewi. Every day, Princess Andam Dewi was accompanied by her faithful caretaker.

However, one day, a threat emerged that disturbed the peace of the Kingdom of Lobutuo. A giant garuda bird with seven heads and wide wings suddenly appeared in the sky, spreading fear among the people.

This garuda bird had extraordinary strength and caused much hardship for the people of Lobutuo. Many residents were forced to leave the city to avoid the danger.

Unfortunately, King Muda was not spared from this danger. He and his guards perished in their efforts to protect the kingdom. His tomb was honored in Lobutuo, while the once-prosperous city became deserted.

Even so, Princess Andam Dewi and her caretaker remained in the city, hiding in a secluded place, hoping that the situation would soon improve.

Meanwhile, in a distant land to the east of West Sumatra, there was a peaceful and prosperous kingdom ruled by a king named Sutan Gambang Patuanan. Sutan Gambang was a relative of King Muda.

One night, Sutan Gambang had a dream about the destruction of Lobutuo. Feeling compelled to help, he decided to travel there with his troops.

Upon arriving in Lobutuo, Sutan Gambang found the city empty without its inhabitants. However, one house that stood out from the other buildings caught his attention. He sensed something special about this house.

Sutan Gambang entered the house to rest. Inside, he heard whispers and saw a young woman with a beautiful face, who turned out to be Princess Andam Dewi, accompanied by her caretaker.

Sutan Gambang politely apologized for entering without permission. After a conversation, Princess Andam Dewi recounted what had happened in their city, about the garuda bird that caused chaos.

Sutan Gambang, with a sincere heart, offered his help to resolve the problem. Although Princess Andam Dewi was initially hesitant, she eventually agreed, especially after Sutan Gambang expressed his earnestness.

Sutan Gambang then devised a strategy to defeat the garuda bird. He dug seven holes in the highest place in the city and lit a large fire that produced thick smoke. When the garuda bird approached the smoke, Sutan Gambang managed to defeat each of the bird’s heads, and finally, the garuda bird was subdued.

News of this victory quickly spread, and the hidden residents began to return to the city.

However, sadly, Princess Andam Dewi chose to return to hiding rather than fulfill her promise to Sutan Gambang. In his sorrow, Sutan Gambang, with a heavy heart, offered a prayer for Princess Andam Dewi to always be protected and undisturbed by the outside world.

After that, Lobutuo gradually returned to being a prosperous city, and the tale of Princess Andam Dewi remained a story of bravery, sacrifice, and a lesson about the importance of keeping promises.

Moral of the Story:

The tale of Princess Andam Dewi teaches us several important lessons:

1. Bravery in the Face of Adversity: Sutan Gambang's courage in confronting the fearsome garuda bird reminds us that true bravery involves stepping up to face challenges, even when the odds seem insurmountable.

2. The Power of Sacrifice: Sometimes, achieving peace and harmony requires sacrifice. Sutan Gambang’s dedication to saving Lobutuo, even at great personal risk, highlights the value of selflessness for the greater good.

3. The Importance of Keeping Promises: The story also emphasizes the significance of honoring one’s word. Princess Andam Dewi’s decision to break her promise to Sutan Gambang leads to sorrow and regret, illustrating how crucial it is to maintain integrity in our commitments.

4. Respect for Tradition and Heritage: The preservation of Lobutuo’s legacy and the story itself reminds us of the importance of respecting and cherishing our cultural heritage, as it holds the wisdom and values passed down through generations.

These morals encourage us to be brave, selfless, and honorable in our actions, while also reminding us of the importance of tradition and the consequences of breaking promises.

Simardan

Simardan: Kindness to Parents and Lessons from Disobedience

Edisi Bahasa Indonesi: Simardan

Folklore from North Sumatra

Simardan, an orphan from Hulu Tanjungbalai, Porsea, North Sumatra, once dreamed of discovering treasure near his home. The following morning, he ventured to the spot and unearthed priceless treasures—gold, jewelry, and antiques—that made him wealthy. He later traveled to Malaysia to sell them, returning after many years with wealth and marrying a noble's daughter.

Upon Simardan's return, his mother eagerly sought to embrace him, but he, embarrassed by her poverty, rejected her. As his mother prayed, a storm arose, wrecking Simardan's ship and transforming it into Simardan Island. His wife and servant, innocent in his mistreatment of his mother, became white monkeys.

Disowned by her son, Simardan's mother passed away on her way home, and she was buried at Hau Napitu, marked by a memorial. This tale focuses on disobedient children, featuring four characters in various settings. It utilizes a third-person perspective, Indonesian language, and symbolic places like Simardan Island and villages. Verbal irony arises when a loving mother turns vengeful, and a child fails to respect his parents.

Moral message: Respect your parents and avoid disobedience.

Simardan's narrative underscores the significance of honoring parental figures and avoiding disobedience. Tales often convey the importance of respect and kindness to parents, highlighting the adverse outcomes of disobedient behavior. Simardan's story reminds us that disobedience can lead to undesirable consequences, emphasizing the value of showing respect and affection to our parents.

The raging storm with large waves rolling

Sigale-gale

Sigale-gale: Understanding Cultural Beauty and Wisdom

Edisi Bahasa Indonesia: Sigale-gale

Folklore from North Sumatra

Sigale-gale is a legend that embodies the traditions and beliefs of the Batak people, particularly on Samosir Island in North Sumatra, related to death rituals. This myth originates from the belief that passing away without a male heir, who traditionally inherits the clan, might lead the spirit of the deceased to disturb the local community.

In tales passed down through generations, Sigale-gale was the son of a nobleman or king on Samosir Island who passed away. Deeply grieving, his parents crafted a wooden, mobile replica in his likeness as a source of solace. This wooden effigy is manipulated from behind by strings connected to its arms and head. Originally accompanied by live traditional Batak music, it's now often played via a tape recorder.

Sigale-gale has become a tourist attraction on Samosir Island. Visitors purchase tickets to witness this performance, during which guides narrate the legend while showcasing the show. Although Sigale-gale statues or dolls were once employed in funerary rites for those without sons, this practice faded as the Batak people adopted Islam and Christianity. Presently, the Sigale-gale performance remains a key aspect of Batak cultural exhibitions, drawing tourists to the region.

Moral message: Respecting, protecting, caring for, and preserving cultural heritage

The moral lesson derived from this narrative emphasizes the significance of respecting and safeguarding cultural legacies and traditions. The legend of Sigale-gale underscores the necessity of comprehending and cherishing cultural heritage to uphold a community's identity. It stresses the need to preserve, respect, and study cultural richness, even amidst changing eras and religious transitions that shape alterations in societal norms and beliefs.

A boy with traditional clothes in a traditional village

Putri Ular (The Snake Princess)

Shadows of Change: The Journey of the Snake Princess

Edisi Bahasa Indonesia: Putri Ular

Folklore from North Sumatra

In a kingdom in Simalungun, North Sumatra, lived a remarkably beautiful princess. One day, a young king from a neighboring kingdom fell in love with the princess's beauty. Desiring to marry her, the young king proposed, and the princess's father joyfully consented.

Approaching the wedding day, the king cautioned the princess to take care of herself. Each morning, she bathed in the palace pool accompanied by her attendants. One day, as she dreamt of her future with the young king, a dry branch blown by the wind injured her nose. Unaware of the injury, she requested a mirror from her attendant. To her surprise, her once-perfect nose now appeared slightly altered.

Fearing that her physical imperfection might lead the young king to seek another, and feeling she had failed to uphold her promise to her father, the princess, in despair, prayed for punishment. Thunder cracked the sky, signaling her prayers had been heard. Shortly after, scales appeared on her legs, extending to her chest.

The princess summoned her parents to the palace. The king and queen were shocked to see their daughter transformed into a large snake, capable only of extending her tongue and gazing sorrowfully at her parents. Despite their calls, the princess remained silent. Helpless, the king, queen, and attendants could only weep at their daughter's fate, now transformed into a snake.

Moral Message: True Beauty and Loyalty to Promises

The tale of the Snake Princess from the Simalungun tribe in North Sumatra imparts the importance of self-acceptance and not excessively judging based on physical appearance. The princess, burdened by impossibly high beauty standards, invoked punishment upon herself, feeling like a failure. This story emphasizes that genuine beauty emanates from within, transcending mere physical attributes. Moreover, the significance of honoring promises echoes through the narrative, as the princess believed she failed in caring for herself as pledged before the wedding.

Snake Princess

Putri Runduk

The Enigmatic Tale of Princess Runduk

Edisi Bahasa Indonesia: Putri Runduk

Folklore From North Sumatra

An oral tradition from North Sumatra, the legend of Putri Runduk, had been passed down for generations, each rendition altering elements to form a unique narrative. Believed to be the origin of Sibolga coastal art, Putri Runduk was the daughter of King Linggom from the Mursala Kingdom. Despite the king's 25-year marriage, they remained childless.

Adofo, a fugitive spared from beheading and discovered by Datuk Langit, appeared one day. Adofo foresaw that black magic hindered the empress's pregnancy, urging its elimination. A fisherman and his wife found the magic, rewarded under the condition of siblinghood should they have a child. Disappointed by the birth of a girl, King Linggom longed for a boy. Yet, the child's beauty assuaged his disappointment. Named Putri Runduk, she embodied the ideals of modesty and wisdom for a princess.

Growing into a skilled adolescent martial artist, Putri Runduk had a stepbrother, Sikambang, who discovered magic long ago. Despite the king's prohibition, Putri, driven by curiosity, attended an exhibition, disguised as a man, alongside Sikambang.

Arriving at Sorkam Island, they found a tournament in progress. Putri competed, triumphing in three games. Her heart raced when she faced Datuk Itam, Prince Sorkam. Awkwardness ensued when Putri responded in her natural voice. Refusing to fight a woman, Prince Sorkam objected to continuing the match.

However, when Putri changed her tone, Prince Sorkam recognized her as his father's friend's daughter. Inviting her to Sorkam Palace, Prince Sorkam sought permission to converse with Princess Abbessina as an elder brother, suspecting Prince Abbessina's interest.

In due course, the proposal between Princess Runduk and Prince Sorkam transpired smoothly, but Prince Abbessina assaulted Mursala upon the princess's refusal. Survivors of the battle were Princess Runduk, Sikambang, and Prince Demessie, while both the empress and king perished.

Prince Sorkam united the two kingdoms, and Sikambang persuaded Princess Runduk to flee when Prince Demessie intended to take her to Abbessina. Opting to leap into the water, Princess Runduk created an island in response to Prince Demessie's coerced marriage proposal.

Moral messge: Don't act arbitrarily

The legend's moral teaches against acting without cause, especially in positions of authority, and advocates for self-defense, exemplified by the courageous actions of the princess.

Putri Runduk

Putri Hijau (Green Princess)

🌿 The Green Princess: Echo of the Emerald Monarch – A Malay Folklore of Courage, Kindness, and a Dragon's Loyalty

Edisi Bahasa Indonsia: Putri Hijau

Malay Folklore

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Long ago, during a time when wars raged across the Strait of Malacca and power shifted from one kingdom to another, a gentle legend bloomed on the banks of the Deli River—a tale of a princess whose beauty radiated a mysterious green glow from within her soul.

In the village of Siberaya, near the Petani River, lived Putri Hijau—The Green Princess—alongside her two unusual siblings: a mighty dragon named Ular Simangombus, and a magical cannon known as Meriam Puntung.

One morning, the villagers gathered in worry.

“My princess,” said an elder, bowing low, “we can no longer feed your dragon brother. Our rice is gone. The sea yields nothing.”

With gentle authority, Putri Hijau replied:

“If my people suffer, I must not remain here in comfort. We will leave. We will begin again—in a place of peace.”

They moved to Deli Tua, building a mighty fortress upon a hill. Their new kingdom blossomed with music, prosperity, and harmony.

Yet soon, whispers of the princess’s emerald beauty traveled north—to Aceh. The King of Aceh, enchanted by what he heard, sent envoys bearing a royal message:

“Putri Hijau, you are a jewel among mortals. Become my queen, and let our thrones unite.”

The princess read the letter, calm and composed.

“Tell your king,” she said softly, “that I am not a prize to be claimed. I will not marry power—I answer only to love and respect.”

The rejection enraged the King of Aceh. He sent his army to attack Deli Tua. But the fortress stood strong.

Then, the invaders turned to trickery—they catapulted gold into the palace grounds.

“Gold! Look!” cried one guard, dazzled.

“It’s a trap!” shouted another. “Stay focused!”

But it was too late. While the guards were distracted, the enemy entered. Meriam Puntung was fired, shaking the ground—but eventually cracked and fell silent.

In the chaos, the mighty dragon Ular Simangombus appeared beside his sister.

“Quick, climb onto my back!” he roared.

“But what about the people?” the princess cried, eyes full of tears.

“We will return one day. But for now—you must survive.”

With the roar of waves and winds, the dragon soared into the sky, then dove into the sea. Some believe they found refuge beneath the waters, in a hidden realm near Pulau Berhala—The Island of Spirits.

Other tales say she was briefly captured by the King of Aceh. But even in chains, she whispered:

“If this is my fate, I accept it with grace. But if the skies still see justice, may they carry me home.”

And they did. Her dragon brother returned, unleashing his fury to free her. Together, they vanished—never to be seen again.

The King of Aceh went home, not with gold or glory, but with empty hands and a heavier heart.

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💫 Reflective Message

Putri Hijau is not just a tale of beauty.
She is the voice of quiet strength, dignity, and resistance against power that lacks compassion.

“Better to disappear with honor,” they say she once whispered,
“than to kneel without love.”

Her story lives on, retold by rivers, remembered by waves, and sung in the hearts of those who still believe in kindness wrapped in courage.

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Moral message:

From the legend of the Green Princess, several moral messages emerge:

1. Courage and Sacrifice: The Green Princess and her siblings exemplify courage and sacrifice, demonstrating their readiness to protect their beloved people and homeland.
2. Resilience in Adversity: Despite facing onslaughts and sieges, they exhibit unwavering resilience, emphasizing the significance of perseverance amidst trials.
3. Strength in Unity: The narrative underscores the potency of unity in confronting formidable adversaries.
4. Respect for Nature: It portrays a profound connection between humans and nature, showcasing their reverence and safeguarding of the natural world, including their kin as part of nature.
5. Empathy and Consideration: The Green Princess's plea for special treatment amidst captivity reveals her empathy for basic needs even in dire circumstances.

These values of bravery, resilience, unity, and the harmony between humanity and the environment resonate from this captivating story.

Putri Hijau

Putri Bidadari Si Boru Natumandi

Metamorphosis of Boru Tumandi: A Revered Legend

Edisi Bahasa Indonesia: Putri Bidadari Si Boru Natumandi

Folklore from North Sumatra

In North Sumatra, a captivating legend has evolved over centuries. The tale of Angel Princess Si Boru Natumandi Hutabarat, originating from the Batak community in North Tapanuli, narrates the extraordinary beauty of Princess Boru Tumandi.

Her enchanting allure captured the hearts of many princes. Her father, King Hutabarat, devised a challenging test for potential suitors. Yet, a powerful prince succeeded in passing it. They wedded and had children.

Subsequent visits from Boru Tumandi with her family ended in sadness due to her reluctance to bring her parents along. However, during her final visit, her mother expressed a desire to accompany them. The son-in-law agreed but under certain conditions, which eventually altered everything.

The stipulation by the son-in-law was to bring his mother-in-law home, yet an unnatural act ensued—sprinkling rice bran along the road as a guide for the mother if she got lost. The consequence of failing to adhere to these terms transformed them into snakes, concluding their once idyllic visit.

Their journey back to Boru Tumandi's house resulted in a startling metamorphosis, concluding that beautiful time. Sang Boru Natumandi, or Si Boru Tumandi, and their family turned into serpents due to specific unmet terms or possibly as retribution for certain actions. One of the serpents in the story represents Si Boru Natumandi or a family member failing to fulfill the agreed conditions.

This legend narrates the Boru Tumandi River's story while reminding us of the paramount importance of respecting our parents and the ramifications of the decisions we make.

Moral Message: Upholding Parental Respect

The poignant legend of Angel Princess Si Boru Natumandi Hutabarat underscores the significance of honoring our parents. Through the heart-wrenching transformation into serpents, the story vividly illustrates that disregarding parental wishes can lead to profound sorrow. Its moral essence lies in emphasizing that respecting parents serves as the cornerstone of family harmony and enriches our lives with goodness.

Mysterious snakes

The Legend of Beru Ginting

The Struggle and Wisdom of Beru Ginting Sope Mbelin

Edisi Bahasa Indonesia: Legenda Beru Ginting Sope Mbelin

Folklore from North Sumatra

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Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage is woven from countless stories passed down through generations, each reflecting the values and beliefs of its people. Among these tales is the legend of Beru Ginting Sope Mbelin, a story deeply rooted in the traditions of the Karo people of North Sumatra. This legend, preserved through oral storytelling, embodies themes of resilience, kindness, and justice, offering a timeless lesson on the consequences of greed and betrayal.

The Tragic Betrayal

Ginting Mergana was a noble and hardworking man, deeply devoted to his family. He toiled from dawn until dusk, tending to the rice fields with unwavering dedication, ensuring that his loved ones never went without. His hands were rough from years of labor, yet his heart remained gentle, always ready to help those in need. He believed in fairness and kindness, treating everyone—whether family, neighbor, or stranger—with the same respect and generosity.

To the villagers, he was a man of honor, someone who could be trusted to mediate disputes and lend a helping hand in times of hardship. Yet, despite his wisdom and kindness, he never imagined that betrayal would come from within his own bloodline. In his heart, he held no suspicion, no fear, believing that love and loyalty bound a family together stronger than anything else. But greed has a way of creeping into even the closest bonds, and in his trusting nature, Ginting Mergana failed to see the storm that was brewing within his own home.

One evening, as he sat at the family table, his younger brother approached him with a forced smile.

"Brother, you have worked hard all your life. Let me pour you a drink to ease your burdens," the younger brother said, his voice smooth yet insincere.

Ginting Mergana, unaware of the poison laced within the drink, accepted it with gratitude.

"You are kind, my brother. Family is everything," he replied before taking a sip. Moments later, a sharp pain gripped his stomach. His vision blurred, and his body weakened.

His younger brother stepped back, watching coldly as Ginting Mergana collapsed to the ground.

"Forgive me, Brother," he murmured, though his eyes betrayed no remorse. "But your wealth is wasted on a man too honest to use it wisely."

With Ginting Mergana’s death, his young son, Beru Ginting Sope Mbelin, was left defenseless. The news of his father’s passing spread quickly, and soon, he found himself under the care of his uncle and aunt.

At first, they pretended to welcome him.

"Poor child," his aunt cooed, resting a hand on his head. "We will take care of you, as if you were our own."

But as days turned to weeks, their true nature emerged.

"That boy eats too much," the uncle muttered one evening. "And for what? He is useless to us!"

"We should have inherited everything," the aunt hissed. "Yet we are left with nothing but this burden!"

Beru Ginting overheard their whispers and felt the weight of their resentment. His once warm home had turned cold, and every glance from his so-called family was filled with disdain. They saw him not as a child in need but as an obstacle to their greed.

His days were filled with endless chores, his nights with an empty stomach. Yet, despite their cruelty, he clenched his fists and whispered to himself,

"I will survive. My father would want me to."

The Journey of Resilience

Despite their cruelty, Beru Ginting remained steadfast. He believed that proving his worth would earn him his relatives’ acceptance, so he worked tirelessly to form a cooperative farming group, hoping to contribute to the community. However, his uncle, still blinded by malice, saw this as another opportunity to rid himself of Beru Ginting. He plotted to sell him away, ensuring he would never return.

As Beru Ginting embarked on this forced journey, fate intervened. Along the way, he encountered two noble Sibayak (leaders) who, seeing his plight, offered him a piece of cloth—a symbolic gesture of support and recognition. Their kindness gave him hope, reinforcing his belief that good people still existed in the world.

His journey eventually led him to the home of Tengku Cheeserun Batu Mbulan, a wise and compassionate figure. There, he also met Granny Uban, whose wisdom and kindness provided him with comfort. With their guidance, Beru Ginting found the strength to continue his path, determined to seek justice and reclaim his rightful place.

A Fateful Encounter and Justice Restored

In time, Beru Ginting arrived at the home of Datuk Rubia Gande’s grandmother, a woman known for her generosity. Here, fate once again played its hand. With the help of the mystical Danggur Dawa-Dawa bird, Beru Ginting was reunited with Karo Mergana, a figure who would change his destiny. Their bond flourished, and they eventually married, marking the beginning of a new chapter in his life.

With renewed strength and support, Beru Ginting returned to his village, no longer the powerless boy who had once been cast aside. His people welcomed him back with joy and celebration, recognizing his perseverance and kindness. Meanwhile, his uncle and aunt, who had spent years plotting against him, faced the consequences of their actions. Their greed and cruelty were exposed, and they were left to bear the shame of their misdeeds.

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Moral Lessons: Kindness, Resilience, and the Consequences of Evil

The story of Beru Ginting Sope Mbelin imparts profound moral lessons. It teaches that kindness and resilience can lead to justice and redemption, even in the face of betrayal and hardship. Despite enduring cruelty, Beru Ginting never lost his compassion or integrity, ultimately proving that goodness prevails.

However, this tale also serves as a warning that trusting too easily without caution can lead to disaster. Ginting Mergana, though known as an honest and wise man, never imagined that betrayal could come from his own bloodline. This teaches us that kindness must always be accompanied by wisdom, so as not to fall into the traps of those with ill intentions.

At the same time, the story reminds us that those who act with malice will eventually face the consequences of their actions. Just as Beru Ginting’s uncle and aunt sought to harm him, their own greed ultimately led to their downfall.

This legend remains a powerful reminder that fate rewards those who remain steadfast in kindness and punishes those consumed by greed. Through perseverance, wisdom, and the support of those who recognize true virtue, even the most difficult trials can be overcome.

Rice field

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The Origin of Danau Laut Tador

The Power of Tador's Tears: Do Not Neglect Your Children

Edisi Indonesia >> Asal-usul Danau Laut Tador

Folklore from North Sumatra

Once upon a time, in a village, there lived a husband and wife who were farmers. Tador, their son, was born. Tador's grandparents looked after him because his parents had to go farming. He was raised by neighbors who had no children after his grandparents died.

Until, at the age of ten, the neighbor who looked after him moved away from the village, leaving Tador alone at home all day. Because the fields were far away and Tador was considered too young, his parents were hesitant to take him there.

Despite his disappointment, Tador complied and spent his days playing with his friends. Tador discovers new things while playing in his village. Tador improved his swimming, tree climbing, and fishing skills as a result of his diligence.

Tador, on the other hand, kept all of his abilities hidden from his parents, promising to reveal them when he was old enough. This is because Tador's parents forbade him from doing anything dangerous for the sake of his only child.

Tador told his father and mother about his abilities when he was considered mature enough, at the age of twelve. Tador's parents, however, were upset because he never told them and accused him of lying. Because he is still considered a child, Tador is not allowed to assist his father and mother in the fields. Tador was also left alone at home while his parents went to the farm.

Soon after, ahead of the month of Ramadan, the village of Tador will hold marpangir, which is a shared bath with a mixture of flowers and spices followed by a communal meal. Tador's family intends to cook chicken curry and papaya vegetables to share with the riverbank residents.

Tador was extremely happy because this was his first marpangir; in previous years, he had been prohibited from participating, unlike other children in his village. Tador was delighted to assist his parents in getting ready, but on the appointed day, Tador became ill and his body temperature became high. He could only lie down, but deep down he wished he could join the marpangir.

Tador's body was weak and getting weaker as he tried to get up. His father and mother were puzzled as it approached noon and the rice and side dishes had been prepared. Finally, his father and mother said, with a heavy heart, that they would still go to the marpangir without Tador. They reasoned that because Tador was used to being left alone at home, it was fine to leave him alone. Tador was sad and disappointed to learn this; he had hoped to go marpangir like other kids his age.

Tador was in tears when he realized his parents were leaving without him. The mother persuaded the father to carry Tador and join them. His father, however, refused because he was concerned that Tador's illness would worsen. They eventually clashed, and the sound of his parents arguing exacerbated Tador's cries.

Tador couldn't stop crying despite his parents' efforts. Eventually, the mother became angry. Tador's mother rushed to tell his father to leave right away, leaving Tador in a locked house. Tador was still crying in his bed, his body limp and unable to move. No one heard his cries because the entire village had apparently left for the marpangir.

His strength eventually ran out. Despite this, Tador's tears continued to fall, wetting his clothes and the bed on which he slept. Tador was unable to hold back his tears, and his body was becoming weaker. Her tears couldn't stop falling because her sadness was so intense. 

Tador's parents and the villagers celebrated the marpangir elsewhere. The joy they feel causes them to lose track of time until dusk arrives. They then return home, overjoyed by the excitement of the fasting month. When they arrived at the village gate, however, they were astounded to discover that their village was under water. Houses and livestock were also lost.

Tador's mother and father were troubled because they couldn't find their only child. Tador's tears have drowned his village, but his body has vanished. The flood waters rose further, and residents screamed as they saw their village flooded without rain or storms.

"The sea! The sea!" they shouted, giving a warning because their vast village was already filled with water like an ocean.

Meanwhile, Tador's mother and father continued to call out the child's name out of desperation and guilt.

"Tador! "Tador!" they cried, hoping the child would answer.

This resounding call of people who saw the rising floodwaters that formed like the sea in the village is now known as Danau Laut Tador, or the Lake of Tador Sea.

This folklore then serves as a reminder that God has entrusted children to parents and that they should not be neglected.

Moral Message:

The story of Lake Tador Sea teaches a valuable lesson about the responsibility parents have toward their children. Children are a gift from God that must be cared for and treated with love. Neglecting a child's feelings and needs can lead to unforeseen consequences. Just like Tador, whose deep sadness and tears drowned the entire village, parents must listen to their children, respect their desires, and give them the attention they need, as childhood is a precious time that should never be overlooked. 

Did you know?

Marpangir is a traditional bathing ritual practiced by the people of North Sumatra, particularly ahead of the holy month of Ramadan. The word "Marpangir" is derived from two words: "Mar" and "Pangir." In the Indonesian language, "Mar" functions similarly to the prefix "Ber," which is used to form verbs or adjectives. Meanwhile, "Pangir" refers to "Ramuan," meaning ingredients or herbal concoctions.

For the Marpangir ritual, natural ingredients such as pandan leaves, ylang-ylang flowers, vetiver, and coconut dregs are dried and then boiled to make an aromatic and purifying mixture. This herbal water is then used for bathing.

Traditionally, Marpangir is performed either alone at home, in public baths, or in communal Marpangir locations, often near rivers. It is not only a cleansing ritual but also a social activity where families and communities gather. In some areas, it is combined with water sports and festivities, making it an important cultural event that brings people together.

Marpangir

The Legend of Lake Toba

The Fish’s Oath: Lessons in Promise-Keeping

Legenda Danau Toba | Edisi Indonesia

Folklore from North Sumatra

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A Mysterious Catch

Long ago, in a fertile valley, there lived a poor young orphan who survived by farming and fishing in the nearby river. The land provided crops, while the river was rich with fish, ensuring that he never went hungry.

One afternoon, after tending to his fields, he went to the river to fish as he always did. However, despite hours of waiting, he caught nothing—an unusual occurrence that had never happened before. Just as he was about to give up and reel in his line, the fishing rod suddenly jerked. He pulled it up and, to his surprise, a dazzling golden fish hung from the hook, shimmering in the fading sunlight.

Delighted by his rare catch, the young man rushed home, eager to cook his meal.

The Mysterious Woman

At home, he placed the golden fish in a container and went outside to gather firewood. When he returned, he was shocked to find the fish missing. Instead, several pieces of gold lay where the fish had been. Confused, he turned around—only to find a breathtakingly beautiful woman standing in his house.

"Who are you? How did you get in here?" he asked in astonishment.

The woman smiled softly. "I am the fish you caught, and those gold pieces are the scales I left behind."

The Oath That Must Not Be Broken

The young man, captivated by her beauty and kindness, fell to his knees. "Will you be my wife?" he asked shyly.

The woman hesitated for a moment before replying, "I will marry you, but on one condition—you must never reveal my true origin to anyone."

Without hesitation, the young man agreed. Soon, they were married, and their life was filled with happiness and prosperity. The gold she left behind allowed them to build a better home, and over time, they were blessed with a son, whom they named Samosir.

The Naughty Son and the Broken Oath

As Samosir grew older, he became a mischievous and stubborn child, often ignoring his parents' instructions. His mother frequently sent him to bring meals to his father in the fields, but he would refuse or take too long.

One day, after much persistence from his mother, Samosir reluctantly agreed to take his father’s lunch. However, on the way, he became hungry. Unable to resist, he unwrapped the meal and ate it, leaving only the fish bones behind.

When he finally reached his father, he handed him the food package. The farmer, exhausted from working, eagerly opened it—only to find nothing but fish bones.

"Samosir! Where is my meal? Have you eaten it?" the father shouted in anger.

"I'm sorry, Father. I was very hungry," Samosir admitted fearfully.

Furious, the father lost control and slapped the boy. In his anger, he shouted, "You're nothing but a fish’s son!"

Samosir’s eyes widened in shock. Tears welled up as he ran home to his mother.

"Mother! Is it true? Am I really the son of a fish?" he cried.

His mother’s face paled, and her hands trembled. She realized her husband had broken his oath. Tears streamed down her cheeks as she embraced her son.

"Your father has broken his promise," she whispered sorrowfully. "Now, I must return to where I belong."

The Great Flood

At that moment, the sky darkened, thunder roared, and rain began to pour heavily. The earth trembled beneath them. Samosir and his mother vanished without a trace, and from the spot where they stood, water gushed forth.

The river swelled, flooding the valley. The once-fertile land was submerged, forming a vast lake. The young man, overcome with regret, tried to escape but was swallowed by the rising waters, disappearing into the depths.

From that day on, the lake was called Lake Tuba, from the word tuba, meaning “ungrateful” or “without goodness in return.” Over time, people came to know it as Lake Toba, and in the center of the lake, an island formed—named Samosir Island, in memory of the lost child.

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Moral Lessons: The Weight of Promises

The story of The Fish’s Oath teaches a powerful lesson about the importance of honoring promises. The young man vowed never to reveal his wife’s true origin, yet in a moment of anger, he broke his word. The consequences were irreversible, leading to the loss of his family and the destruction of his home.

This legend reminds us that words carry great power, and breaking a promise can have far-reaching consequences—not only for ourselves but for those we love. Trust and integrity must be upheld, for once broken, they may never be restored.

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Did You Know?

Lake Toba (Danau Toba), Indonesia’s largest lake and the world’s biggest volcanic lake, was formed by a massive supervolcanic eruption around 69,000–77,000 years ago. This cataclysmic event, rated at VEI 8, dramatically altered Earth's climate and left behind the vast caldera we see today.

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Lake Toba: Where Science Meets Folklore

Lake Toba is not just a geological marvel but also a cultural treasure. While science traces its origins to one of Earth's most powerful volcanic eruptions, local folklore tells a different tale—a story of love, betrayal, and transformation. According to legend, the lake emerged from the broken oath of a fisherman and his mysterious wife, revealing the mystical origins of Samosir Island.

This blend of science and storytelling showcases the human desire to understand nature, weaving together history, myth, and the enduring spirit of discovery.

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The Story of Sugar Palm Tree

Legenda Pohon Aren >> Edisi Indonesia

Indonesian Folklore Webpage

Folklore from North Sumatra

In a village, there was a happy couple. They were parents to a son and a girl. Tare Iluh was the name of the son, and Beru Sibou was the name of the daughter. Their father's passing put an end to their blissful lives.

Their mother had since sacrificed a lot for them. She put in such a large amount of work that she had a horrible illness as a result. Then their mother passed away. Tare Iluh and Beru Sibou thereafter stayed at their uncle's home.

Days have passed, and the children were already grownups. Tare Iluh made the decision to work in a different village. He then left his sister and his uncle.

Tare Iluh desired quick financial success. He believed that gambling was the solution. He used the money his uncle provided him to gamble. He first made some money. He spent all the money because he was so happy. Sadly, he lost. He had no money left at all. He was upset.

After that, he borrowed money from the villagers, but he soon lost it all again, so he did it again. He continued to borrow money until he was heavily indebted.

Tare Iluh was unable to pay the debt when the villagers urged him to. He had no money. The villagers were angry. He was imprisoned by them!

Beru Sibou waited for her sibling in the meantime. He had not given her any news, and this worried her. She finally learned that her brother was jailed. Wanting to meet her brother, she hurried out to go.

The route to the village was unknown to Beru Sibou. She got lost in the jungle.

When she met an elderly man, she asked about his brother. The elderly man was informed that a man was being held in prison as a result of gambling. Then he advised Beru Sibou go up a tall tree and sing a song about his brother. Her song might be heard by his brother.

Arenga pinnata or Palm Tree

Beru Sibou then climbed a high tree. She sang a song about her brother. She sang and screamed his brother’s name.

"My brother, Tare Iluh? Where are you? The villagers, please release my brother."

The song was never heard, which frustrated Beru Sibou. Finally, she prayed to God.

"God, I’m willing to pay my brother’s debts. I will pay with my tears, my hair, and all parts of my body that can be used by the villagers. But please free my brother."

Right after she finished praying, a powerful storm struck. Slowly, Beru Sibou changed into a tree. It was clear that this tree was not like others. Simply said, it was not a typical tree. The entire tree served a purpose. Her tears turned into a delicious liquid. Her hair transformed into extremely strong leaves. They can serve as a person's home's roof. The tree produced some extremely tasty fruits named "kolang kaling".

People name it a the sugar palm tree or pohon enau. People in other villages name it as pohon aren. ***

Did you know?

Kolang Kaling

In the Philippines and Indonesia, sugar palm tree (Arenga pinnata) immature fruits are widely consumed. After being boiled in sugar syrup, the fruits are turned into canned goods. In Indonesia, the fruits are known by the names buah kolang-kaling or buah tap, while in the Philippines they are known as kaong.

(source)

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Bagas Marhusor

Bagas Marhusor | Edisi Indonesia

Folklore from North Sumatra

ONCE upon a time in North Sumatra, there was a family. The father was a farmer. His wife was pregnant. They had been waiting to have a baby, and they were so happy that the baby would be born soon. When the baby was born, the couple were extremely happy. They had a baby boy. They named him Bagas Marhusor.

When Bagas Marhusor was born, a holy man said that the baby who was born on that day would become a great man. He would be famous for his power.

However, people did not think that the baby was Bagas Marhusor. They did not think that Bagas Marhusor was the baby whom the holy man predicted.

Why? It was because the queen was also pregnant. And the baby was born at the same time Bagas Marhusor was born. people think that the holy man was talking about the future of the prince, the king's son.

Bagas Marhusor and the prince grew as young men. They did not know each other. Bagas Marhusor was only common people. He never visited the palace.

Bagas Marhusor was a kind, polite, and helpful young man. He also studied martial arts from some experts. He was very skillful. He only used his martial arts skill when he was fighting bad people. His village was safe from the criminals. All the villagers were very grateful to have him.

One day, the king was hunting in the forest. He went with some soldiers.

Bagas Marhusor was also at the jungle. He did not know that the king was hunting.

While Bagas Marhusor was looking for some animals, he heard a man was asking for help. Bagas Marhusor looked around to find the man. Then he saw the king was attacked by a wild hog.

Bagas Marhusor jumped and attacked the wild hog. He used his weapons to attack the hog. In just a minute, the hog was dead.

The king was extremely happy. He brought  to the palace. The king asked what rewards Bagas Marhusor wanted.

Bagas Marhusor did not know what to say. When he saw the king's daughter, he fell in love instantly. He asked the king to marry his daughter.

Sadly, the king refused. Bagas Marhusor was not from a noble family. He was only a farmer. The king was so ashamed to have a son-in-law from common people.

Bagas Marhusor was so sad and angry. He left the kingdom and stayed in another place. .

It was years after Bagas Marhusor left his home. And one day, he heard that some criminals came to his village. The king could not handle them,All his soldiers lost the fight against the criminals.

Bagas Marhusor really felt sorry. He decided to go back home. When he arrived, he asked the criminals to leave.

"Ha ha ha... you cannot fight us. You are alone, and we are so many," said the criminals.

"I don't care! Listen, I want you to leave now. Otherwise, you will be very sorry!"

"Let's prove it!" challenged the criminals.

And the fight could not be avoided any more. Bagas Marhusor did not have any problems fighting the criminals. they lost and left the village.

The king was very happy. He thanked Bagas Marhusor for his courage fighting the criminals. He also admitted his mistake. He blessed Bagas Marhusor and his daughter to get married.

Bagas Marhusor could not believe it. He was'very happy. When Bagas Marhusor and the princess got married, the king held a great party.

Everybody was happy. After they got married, Bagas Marhusor and his wife stayed in the palace.

The king appointed him to be, the commander. Since then the kingdom was safe from bad people. ***

Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni