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The Legend of Kuda Sembrani

The Legend of Kuda Sembrani: Mount of the Gods and Guardian of the Nusantara Sky


Edisi Indonesia: Legenda Kuda Sembrani

In Nusantara mythology, Kuda Sembrani is known as an extraordinary mystical creature. With powerful wings that spread like radiant light, this horse is often depicted as the mount of Batara Wisnu, the divine protector, in Javanese folklore. As a symbol of bravery and resilience, Kuda Sembrani is also believed to serve as a vehicle for kings, queens, and warriors. Those who ride it can transcend the boundaries of the mortal world, crossing mountains, oceans, and even invisible realms.

Javanese folklore frequently portrays Kuda Sembrani as a means of transport that carries leaders to victory or on spiritual journeys. It is not merely a mount but a companion that understands its rider, embodying speed, calm, and courage in every step.

Yet, as with all legendary tales, there is always room for wild imagination. What if Kuda Sembrani was not just the steed of gods and kings, but also the keeper of a grand secret capable of altering the world order?






In ancient times, under the light of the full moon illuminating the tropical forests of Nusantara, there was a hidden kingdom in the sky called Langit Biru Awaningrat. This kingdom was ruled by King Wisnu, a wise sovereign who upheld the balance between the upper world and the underworld. His greatest weapon was not a spear or sword, but rather Kuda Sembrani, a winged horse of gold that symbolized courage and the protection of the heavens.

Kuda Sembrani not only possessed the power to soar across the clouds, but it could also cross dimensions, reaching places beyond the grasp of ordinary humans. Its radiant wings, when they beat, could sweep away darkness and restore light to the world.


The Beginning of an Adventure

In a small village named Selaras Bumi, a young man named Aruna grew up with grand dreams. His father, a shadow puppet artist, often told stories about the legendary **Kuda Sembrani**, a mystical steed that could only be ridden by those with a pure heart and true courage.  

“Aruna, Kuda Sembrani does not choose just any rider. It seeks someone willing to protect the world, no matter the cost,” his father said one evening.

Aruna’s dreams were put to the test when their village was attacked by a creature of darkness known as Bayang Larang, a monster born from human greed. Bayang Larang took control of the skies, extinguished the stars, and spread fear across the land.  

There was only one way to save the world: to find Kuda Sembrani and awaken its power.


Meeting the Sembrani Horse

Aruna began his journey, climbing mountains and crossing rivers until he reached the peak of Mount Kendalisodo, where the Sembrani Horse was believed to dwell. There, under the moonlight’s gentle glow, he found the winged horse, its radiance dimmed by visible pain. Its wings were partially broken—a mark left by an encounter with Bayang Larang.  

"What do you seek here, young human?" the Sembrani Horse asked, its voice resonating within Aruna's mind.  

"I come not to command you," Aruna replied cautiously, "but to humbly ask for your help in saving my village—and perhaps our world."  

The Sembrani Horse gazed at Aruna for a moment, its eyes piercing as though it could see into his soul. "If your heart is truly pure, then you must prove your courage. Only those willing to sacrifice everything to protect others can become my rider."  


Battle in the Sky

After proving his bravery in the trial of the Kuda Sembrani, Aruna was granted permission to ride it. Together, they soared into the sky, facing Bayang Larang in a fierce battle. Each flap of Sembrani's wings summoned storms of light that extinguished the darkness, while Aruna, with unwavering courage, fought Bayang Larang using the legendary weapon of King Wisnu.

In the end, with the strength of Kuda Sembrani and Aruna's pure heart, Bayang Larang was defeated. The sky cleared, the stars shone once more, and Kuda Sembrani became a new legend, passed down to future generations.


Epilogue

Since that time, Kuda Sembrani has become not just a myth of bravery, but also a symbol of hope. It is said that if you hear the wind softly whispering at night, it is the sound of Kuda Sembrani's wings, reminding us all to maintain the balance between humanity, nature, and the sky.


Moral Message

As Aruna goes through his journey, we learn that true bravery doesn't just come from bold actions, but also from deep understanding and sincere sacrifice. Kuda Sembrani teaches us that in order to protect the world, we must be willing to sacrifice ourselves for the good of others, no matter the risks. True courage is the balance between the strength of the heart and the bravery to face the fears within ourselves.



Mengulur Naga

The Sacred Journey of Mengulur Naga: Honoring the River Spirits and Ancestral Legacy in the Kingdom of Kutai


Edisi Indonesia: Mengulur Naga

Morning at Kutai Palace

The crowd’s murmur begins even before the sun fully rises. Ritual attendants, both men and women, prepare themselves in traditional attire, bringing offerings and making reverent presentations in the palace courtyard.

Dewi (Female ritual attendant): "Today is the day we’ve awaited all year. The *Mengulur Naga* ritual must be performed with the utmost honor to maintain balance between the human world and the spirit realm."

Jagat (Male ritual attendant): "Indeed. The Dragon is not just a symbol but the very soul and protector of Kutai. Today, we represent our ancestors, speaking with the spirits of the river and the dragon itself."

The ritual procession begins, slowly carrying the effigies of Naga Bini and Naga Laki toward the boat. Onlookers cheer, tossing rice and flowers as gestures of respect.

Spectator: "Look! The dragon is magnificent! Even from here, it looks almost alive!"

Child: "Mother, can that dragon really come to life?"

Mother: "It is said that Naga Bini and Naga Laki are incarnations of legendary beings. Long ago, it was a dragon from the depths of the Mahakam River that carried Princess Karang Melenu to our ancestors, the founders of the Kutai Kingdom."





Journey to Kutai Lama

Along the river journey, the boat carrying the dragon effigies pauses at several locations. The ritual attendants step ashore, lighting incense and performing a special dance—a way they 'speak' with the spirit world.

Dewi: (whispering, lifting her hands toward the sky) "O great ancestors, accept our offering. Guide this dragon back to its origin in peace. Let us live in prosperity and harmony."

Jagat: "We humbly ask for a sign that the ancestral spirits have heard our prayers."

Suddenly, a strong wind blows along the river, causing the leaves to tremble and the water to ripple.

Spectator (whispering in awe): "It’s a sign from the ancestors… they have accepted the offering."

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At Jaitan Layar, Kutai Lama

Upon arrival at Jaitan Layar, the boat circles seven times. The ritual attendants believe this gesture is a final act of respect for the dragons.

Dewi (tying ropes to the dragon’s head and tail): "These head and tail parts will be kept at the palace, as symbols of life’s continuity and courage. The body of the dragon—let it return to the river, to journey through their world at the water’s depths."

Jagat (drawing the dragon's body to the edge of the boat): "O Naga Bini and Naga Laki, watch over us all. We release you back into the river’s embrace."

As the dragon’s body is lowered into the river, people along the shore scramble to obtain the remaining dragon scales.

Spectator (touching the dragon scales): "I’ll take this scale home; they say it can grant wishes. May our family always be blessed."

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Closing at the Palace

After the ritual concludes, the dragon’s head and tail are taken back to the Kutai Palace, where they are kept for the following year. The ritual attendants gather to complete the ceremony with final prayers.

Dewi: "This ritual may seem simple, but it is the meaning and presence of our ancestors that keep us united. Until next year, O spirits of our ancestors."

Jagat (nodding gently): "Until we meet again at the next Erau Festival, with even greater blessings."

The cheers of the Kutai people resonate along the riverbanks. Hopes and prayers materialize through the ritual, creating harmony between humankind, nature, and the spirit world.

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The solemn Mengulur Naga ritual not only reflects the people’s beliefs but also embodies the connection between humanity, ancestors, and the universe. It feels as though there is a life force within the dragon replica itself, as if the legend of Princess Karang Melenu and Aji Batara Agung Dewa Sakti still breathes through every ceremony held.

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Moral Message:

The Mengulur Naga ritual serves as a vivid reminder of the importance of harmony between humanity, nature, and the spiritual world. It emphasizes respect for the environment, reverence for ancestral wisdom, and the belief that all beings—seen and unseen—are interconnected. This tradition teaches that by honoring the spirits and protecting the natural world, people ensure prosperity and balance for future generations.

Read Also: The Erau Dragon's Blessing



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